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John Martineau : ウィキペディア英語版
John Martineau

John Martineau the younger (1789 – 6 January 1832)〔〔The ODNB article on Jane Martineau and Kelly give the date of death as 1831, while Skempton gives this precise date in 1832.〕 was an English sugar refiner and engineer, best known for his involvement in the firm Taylor & Martineau.
==Life==
He was the third son of John Martineau, the elder, of Stamford Hill.〔Charles Harold Evelyn-White, ''The East Anglian; or, Notes and queries on subjects connected with the counties of Suffolk, Cambridge, Essex and Norfolk'' New Series vol. 1 (1886) pp. 53–5; (archive.org. )〕 Through the mining interests of the Martineau family, he came into contact with his cousins John Taylor and Philip Taylor, who became business partners. At that point the Taylors were running a chemical business, backed by Martineau money. John Martineau's uncles worked in dyeing, textiles and sugar. Under the influence of the Martineaus, the Taylors introduced a high-pressure boiler manufactured by John Braithwaite the younger.
Martineau became a member of the Institution of Civil Engineers in 1821. After the business of Taylor & Martineau fell away, he in 1827 went into steel manufacture, with Johann Conrad Fischer and Richard Carter Smith. He had an earlier patent on a steel process.〔
With his family, John Martineau planned an emigration to the USA. After his death in 1832 on board ship, they had to return to London.

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